备考GRE填空的同學(xué)们一定都了解到根据逻辑判断“取同”和“取反”是我们做题的重要步骤, 即,判断空格与已知信息逻辑相同还是相反。其中,让步转折逻辑是经典的取反逻辑,如,逻辑标志(zhì)词有(yǒu)常见的however, but, although, even though, even if, despite 等.其中, nonetheless, nevertheless是大家不太熟悉和常见的连接词,今天,我们来突破这一组取反逻辑词。
首先,nonetheless/nevertheless这一对逻辑词都表达“然而,尽管“这层含义。GRE中的第1种考法即考察逻辑的取反,我们来看一道题:
Her attempts to wrest fiction free from traditional constraints like plot and character were never entirely popular with readers; nonetheless, her fiction has had _____ influence on critical theory, novel, cinema, and even psychology.
A. a studied
B .a negligible
C. a decisive
D. an unmistakable
E. an insignificant
F. a restorative
这六选二道题中,根据nonetheless 判断,空格和已知信息取反,再看相对完整的前半句,提取出参考信息were never entirely popular with readers 从未完全被读者接受,由此取反,空格应该填入一个正评价,选CD;C 决定性的,D 显然的。其余几个选项的意思分(fēn)别為(wèi):a studied刻意的,B. a negligible微不足道的, E. an insignificant无关紧要的
F. a restorative滋补的.
值得注意的是,nonetheless/nevertheless有(yǒu)第二种考法,即,特殊情况:当nonetheless/nevertheless与however/although等转折连词连用(yòng)时,不起逻辑取反作用(yòng),只加强语气。我们再来看一道题:
7. Although a dedicated reader of the book can _____ a brief of chronology of Chappell’s life, the book is nevertheless not a real biography of Chapelle.
A. mass
B. obtain
C. overlook
D. excuse
E. forgo
F. glean
这道六选二中,nevertheless与although连用(yòng),只取反一次,后半句说not a real biography, 前半句取反选择 BF 收集,这道题整體(tǐ)上理(lǐ)解為(wèi):尽管这本书的细心的读者可(kě)以收集关于C的生活的简单的年表,但是这本书不是C的传记。
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